Locus of Control Beliefs Mediate the Relationship Between Religious Functioning and Psychological Health

Theistic and spiritually based beliefs and behaviors have been demonstrated to consistently predict physical and mental health, although the psychological processes underlying these relationships are unclear. This study investigated associative relationships and pathways of mediation between religio...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Ryan, Matthew E. (Auteur)
Collaborateurs: Francis, Andrew J. P.
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Publié: [2012]
Dans: Journal of religion and health
Année: 2012, Volume: 51, Numéro: 3, Pages: 774-785
Sujets non-standardisés:B Belief
B LOC
B Spirituality
B Religious functioning
B Locus de contrôle
B Impression Management
B Médiation
B Psychological Health
B Health
B Religion
B Mental Health
B psychology of religion
B Christianity
B Spiritual Belief
B Physical Health
B Control
B Christian
B Instability
B Awareness of God
B God
Accès en ligne: Volltext (Resolving-System)
Description
Résumé:Theistic and spiritually based beliefs and behaviors have been demonstrated to consistently predict physical and mental health, although the psychological processes underlying these relationships are unclear. This study investigated associative relationships and pathways of mediation between religious functioning, locus of control (LOC) and health. The sample consisted of 122 Christians (79 women, 43 men) who were predominately Catholic, ranging in age from 18 to 80 (M = 45.47, SD = 15.0). Participants were recruited from churches in the Western suburbs of Melbourne, Australia, and completed a questionnaire package measuring (1) psychological and physical health, (2) the religious variables of awareness of God, instability and impression management, and (3) God, internal and external LOC domains. Results indicated that awareness of God and internal LOC were associated with better health, whereas external LOC and instability were associated with poorer health. God LOC and impression management were not significantly associated with health. Sobel tests were used to analyse mediation hypotheses. Internal LOC was found to mediate the relationship between awareness of God and better psychological health, and external LOC was found to mediate the relationship between instability and poorer psychological health. These findings are of considerable clinical significance.
ISSN:1573-6571
Contient:Enthalten in: Journal of religion and health
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1007/s10943-010-9386-z